Improves level of blood in the body by developing red blood cells. This gives roots enough space to spread and avoid lodging and diseases. Amaranth is known in local language as Terere (Kikuyu), muchicha (Kiswahili, Ngiriama), Lidodo, (Luyha), alika(Luo). Amaranth is propagated as vegetable amaranth, grain amaranth, ornamental amaranth and weeds. In Kenya, vegetable and grain amaranth are most common. To grow amaranth, the important thing is to note that there are different species and each may require different altitudes but the optimal altitude for most species is 0-2000 metres with a cool-warm temperature of between 22-30°C. Herbicides cannot be used since the crop is in the weed family. This website … Children below 5 yrs in Kenya are 33% malnourished, 6% wasted and 22% underweight2. 0-2400m asl, Normally the hotter it is the better it grows, For seed to germinate temperatures of at least 15- 17 degrees C is needed, Eastern, Central and Nairobi, R/Valley-Amaranth International, Nyanza-African Amarantha Limited, Amaranth International, Amaranth Incas. Spread manure along the furrows and mix well with soil to provide full utilization by the plants. Transplanting is preferred when there is limited amount of seed, plenty of labor, and during the wet season when heavy rains and flooding are most likely to wash out seeds. In some regions of Kenya, amaranth is known as terere or mchicha. Two or three days of good sunshine will completely reduce moisture levels to required standards (13% moisture content). Amaranth's Global Reach: Kenya. 50, No 5, pp. potential adoption of grain amaranth production in hiv/aids-affected rural kenyan communities . Two or three days of good sunshine will completely reduce moisture levels to required standards (13% moisture content). Hold a few seeds between thumb and the fingers and drop to the furrows. Soil, wood ash or manure seed mixture using three fingers including thumb. Like most crops the best soil is loam soil with lower acidity. Seed production – contract farmers to produce seed, Livestock feed – growing of amaranth as forage and also manufacturing livestock feeds, Industrial use – Squalene is a special component in amaranth oil which is used as an important in skin cosmetic, preparation, pharmaceutical industries and as a lubricant in servicing computers, Production of edible oil for domestic purposes. 375-392. Amaranth has different names depending on different tribes. Amaranth contains potassium which regulates the water balance and eventually regulating body blood pressure. Richard Hall, Per Rudebjer, Albert Chiteka, Kiarie Njoroge and Alexandre Dansi . It was founded in 2015 and since then have over seen dozen of designs and construction stretching residential, commercial to institutional projects. An assessment of current farmers’ knowledge of pest management practices provides information about future educational needs. Amaranth is a Healthy Alternative: Eden Gold is a social entrepreneurship that is registered in Kenya with a vision to reduce hunger and malnutrition in our society that is linked with unemployment and in particular extreme poverty experienced by women due to gender discrimination and socialization. Food1.com is the international website for the worldwide Food Industry. Ecology of Food &Nutrition (2011), Vol. Maturity occurs in 45 – 60 days for early maturing (short) varieties while late maturing (tall varieties) take 70- 120 days. Author information: (1)Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Amaranth Contractors Ltd is a design and construction company dedicated in giving our clients a world class designs. Beat the bunch heads hard using a stick.Since the seeds hang very loosely on husks when ready for harvesting they come off easily. Broadcast the seeds lightly in a nursery bed and cover 1 cm deep. Submitted. He has branched flower stalks with small seeds, the color of which vary from cream to gold and from pink to shiny black. Health benefits. In the 5th week thin to leave only 1 plant/hill. Several companies are involved in grain amaranth promotion and marketing. Kenya Amaranth Importers Directory - Offering Kenya's buying leads from buyers, importers, distributors & resellers at Kenya TradeKey.com The leaves are among the most nutritious leafy vegetables, rich in protein, vitamins and mineral salts. ... • In Kenya, it is grown on a commercial scale and sold in city markets • The plant is up to 150 cm tall • Stems: slender to stout, branched, glabrous or Amaranth is an indigenous plant known for its leafy vegetables and grain. Other uses include green leaves as vegetables, Amaranth oil extract and animal feed. Amaranth is planted either by direct seeding or transplanting. Best weather conditions to grow Amaranth in Kenya. On average an one acre can produce up to five thousand kilograms of amaranth. There are two steps to transplanting: Although amaranth is a low management crop and can grow in poor soils, applying organic fertilizer increases yield. Thank you for putting this up. Kenya Fruits Exporters is your number one guide on farming. Amaranth is a heavy feeder and a nitrogen lover. The key ones include:-. The Grain is highly palatable and can be used raw, cooked, popped or milled to flour. MOALF/SHEP PLUS 1-1 Amaranth (Mchicha) 2 1. 51 Chapter 4: Sensory acceptability and factors predicting the consumption of grain amaranth in Kenya. Organically grown amaranth is more preferred in the market. Keywords: Amaranth grain varieties, Nutritional diversity 1. Vegetable amaranth is a popular leafy vegetable crop grown and consumed in many parts of Kenya. Amaranth seeds can be exported which is very profitable for the farmer. Soils Amaranth is adaptable to different soils- sandy, loamy, alkaline or saline types but prefers soil pH of between 6.0 and 7.5 Amaranth products on sale in the Kenyan market . Amaranth can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions but does best in Loam or silty loam soils with good water holding capacity. For some interested in growing Amaranth, our article today how to grow Amaranth in Kenya will give you some tips. Stored grains are usually infested by rats and cockroaches; however they are not infested by weevils due to their small size. How to identify and manage downy mildew in... Kienyenji Taste-Jute mallow/Murenda production. pure seeds dropped or broadcast with two fingers including thumb. Incas Health International Ltd; African Amarantha ltd; Amaranth Grain ltd; All Grain Company Kenya Ltd in Nairobi; Packed Amaranth … 73 Ashes are used to scare away pests that carry the seeds away before the rains. The seeds can also be sold locally to be processed as flour. Members and associated researchers. The yield is 50g/plant giving approx. Their fast growth and great biomass make them some of the most high-yielding vegetables, meaning more leaves for consumption and selling. Amaranth has been widely regarded as a stubborn weed or food for the poor in the past years especially in many parts of Africa including Kenya, however, for the past one decade there has been a sharp rise in the demand and consumption of Amaranth (Bosch et al., 2009). Amaranths are “pseudo-cereals” because of their flavor and cooking similarities to grains) that has high nutritional and medicinal value. All Right Reserved. In a country made up of over 40 million people of different tribes and ethnicities, whose major common denominator is the use of vegetables in preparing their food, vegetable farming in Kenya is indeed very profitable. If grown under irrigation, watering should stop, 15-20 days before maturity, Grain Amaranth has 2 main varieties the short and tall varieties, recommended varieties low and high rainfall areas, The short varieties are suited for low rainfall regions It requires fine, loose soils which can provide the small seed with good soil contact. We will not share your information with anyone! Highly nutritive with high quality proteins (lysine and methionine) and high levels of vitamins and dietary fibers. Make furrows 0.5-1.0 cm deep. seeds are visible to the eye. Congrats for invaluable insights of agricultural knowledge dissemination through the fastest means possible,SMS, whatsapp and Facebook. Cover the seedbeds with an insect-proof net to. Short varieties – 45cm by 10cm Drip irrigation or micro-sprinkler irrigation is recommended in areas with limited water supply. Pure seeds- Seeds mixed with fine soil, fine wood ash or fine manure. To grow amaranth, the important thing is to note that there are different species and each may require different altitudes but the optimal altitude for most species is 0-2000 metres with a cool-warm temperature of between 22-30°C. However there are gaps in knowledge and technology on nutritional diversity of different varieties grown in Kenya. Macharia-Mutie CW(1), Van de Wiel AM, Moreno-Londono AM, Mwangi AM, Brouwer ID. The grain amaranth crop is a non-grass cereal, classified in a very unique food group called “pseudo cereals”. Epicauta albovittata Gestro, Psara atritermina Hampson, Tuta absoluta Meyrick and Anyma octogueae Guenèe were also observed. It’s essential for normal brain and nerve function. This indicates that amaranth grain could be one of the pathways towards solving the macro - and micronutrient deficiencies experienced in Sub- Sahara Africa. Irrigate thoroughly to maintain vigorous plant growth. This also adds minor amounts of P and K to the soil, which helps in the establishment of the seedlings. 0. Irrigate immediately after transplanting to establish good root-to-soil contact. The seeds require very little soil covering because if deep planted, germination is delayed or seeds may rot. The key ones include:-Amaranth International Ltd offers both local and export market. AMARANTH PRODUCTION Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries State Department for Crop Development & Agricultural Research. The Amaranthusspecies commonly found in Kenya are A. dubiusand A. hybridusgrown for vegetable, Amaranthus cruentusgrown for grain and A. hypochondriacusgrown for both vegetable and grain. Leafy amaranth (LA) is consumed widely as a vegetable in Kenya. Mercy Kabahuma Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa. Amaranth in Kenya: General Information Amaranth is a herbaceous annual plant belonging to the Amaranthaceae family, with green or red leaves. Break down soil to fine tilth to provide a layer of fine soil surface. Amaranth grows very slowly during the first two weeks after germination while weeds grow faster and overtake amaranth if not attended to. Best weather conditions to grow Amaranth in Kenya. Generally it takes 7 to 8 weeks to mature. White or golden colored grains are recommended for consumption. Container-grown in divided trays, lifted with the root ball intact and transplanted. Dew should be avoided during harvesting as it leads to sprouting. The spacing should be as below. Subscribe to Get Post in E-mail. Have you ever… Species across the genus contain concentric rings of vascular bundles, and fix carbon efficiently with a C4 photosynthetic pathway. To grow amaranth, the important thing is to note that there are different species and each may require different altitudes but the optimal altitude for most species is 0-2000 metres with a cool-warm temperature of between 22-30°C. Certified seeds are available from the following:-, Clear the land of all bushes, burn the bushes as ashes favors amaranths production. Avoid over-irrigation, which may enhance disease development and nutrient leaching. Amaranth is grown during both wet and dry seasons, though irrigation is normally required for dry season crops since the rate of transpiration by the leaves is fairly high. It is drought tolerant because it has deep roots that can go upto two meters in such of water. Powered By Heartbit, Local market range between 40 – 80/= per kg depending on the buyer for the grain (for consumption) and 200/= per Kg of seed (for planting), Want to be notified about agricultural news and events? Flowers vary interspecifically from the presence of 3 or 5 tepals and stamens, whereas a 7-porate pollen grain structure remains consistent across the family. Amaranth is an apt alternative to maize farming in Kenya due to the unreliable supply of this staple corn product that has aggravated food insecurity in the country. Selected archived research. Four important amaranth pests that had not been reported as pests of amaranth in Kenya i.e. Introduction In Kenya grain amaranth was registered officially as a crop in 1991 by the Ministry of Agriculture. A grain Amaranth farmer in Lugari district - Kenya, proudly displays his bags he harvested of the Grains (amaranth) The best spacing is 30*10cm and it takes a maximum of 4-6 weeks before maturity. In this section you can find 2 Amaranth Suppliers in Kenya registered on our portal. Farmers need to be sensitized to the benefits of growing amaranth, locally known as terere - which can … The choice of planting method depends on availability of seed and labor and may also vary with the growing season. Amaranth Farming Information Guide. The seeds can be stored in clean plastic paper bags in a cool room where rodents are completely avoided. Smallholder farmers urged to take up oil crop... Ready Market for Greenhouse Tomato and Capsicum, No farming along sewer lines under new policy, New technologies that are helping farmers adapt to climate change, Newly launched fish feeds offer reprieve to fish farmers, Technology, snail products and pomp at Nairobi international trade fair, Baraka College gives farmers tips to increase yields in Molo, Brachiaria/Mulato Grass Production Guide In Kenya, Pig Farming In Kenya-How to make your own Pig feed on the farm, It requires less input to grow and can be grown by the rural poor, It is early maturing producing a lot of seeds/grains. Place each transplant in its hole and cover the roots with soil and lightly firm. The average is 800 – 1200 kg / acre. 1ST weeding should be done within the 2nd week after germination between the rows to reduce weed competition. Health Benefits of Eating African Indigenous Vegetables, Cabbage Farming – Planting, Growing, and Harvesting Cabbage, Onion Farming – Planting, Growing, and Harvesting Onions, How to grow Amaranth (Mchicha/Terere/Ododo) in Kenya, Boost energy level due to the presence of carbohydrates. The flour can be used to prepare porridge, pizza ,pasta,Pancake,flat bread, Ugali, The flour has no gluten and therefore needs to be mixed with other flours at the ratio of 1 part: 3parts when preparing Chapattis, Doughnuts, Mandazi cake.s, KALRO(Kenya Agricultural & Livestock Research Organization), ICIPE(International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology), KAGRC (Kenya Animal Genetic Resources Centre), KEFRI (Kenya Forestry Research Institute), NAFIS(National Farmers Information Service), ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute). Tag: Amaranth Cultivation In Kenya. Closer home in Tanzania, there are some 2, 500 different varieties of amaranth. Dig holes 10 cm deep on the bed using recommended spacings for the chosen variety. For some interested in growing Amaranth, our article today how to grow Amaranth in Kenya will give you some tips. To grow amaranth, the important thing is to note that there are different species and each may require different altitudes but the optimal altitude for most species is 0-2000 metres with a cool-warm temperature of between 22-30°C. Squeeze seeds between thumb and palm, If the seeds are hard and do not produce milk at all, then they are ready for harvesting (even if the plant has some green leaves at this stage). Amaranth is a “pseudo-cereal” (a non-grass cereal). Like most crops the best soil is loam soil with lower acidity. Amaranth is propagated as vegetable amaranth, grain amaranth, ornamental amaranth and weeds. Your Name. The crop turns brown or pale green or even yellowish. Interesting! We have Amaranth Suppliers in Kenya, Algeria, Angola and more. Like most crops the best soil is loam soil with a lower acidity. Very good to know more about crops.Very happy to get ideas from the experiences people have. This portal is an active B2B website for all Food Suppliers and their products like Food. Sensory acceptability and factors predicting the consumption of grain amaranth in Kenya. • Eastern Kenya (after being introduced by KALRO Katumani). The companies are divided into suppliers for Whole Amaranths and more. For maximum harvest, one need to lookout. The delivery and price were spot on! Several companies are involved in grain amaranth promotion and marketing. Six-hundred LA farmers were interviewed, focus group discussions with farmers, and interviews with key informants were completed in four Kenyan counties. Tall varieties – 60cm by 20cm 2nd weeding is best done as soon as weeds appear after hilling (2 – 3 weeks after the 1st weeding). Different cultures cook amaranth differently, but the demand for amaranth in the country is high as currently, some companies are even buying amaranth seeds to get flour. Planting is done when the soils are soaked or wet. Amaranth has different names depending on different tribes. Figure 1: Vegetable amaranth types This is done after thinning by earthing up the crop. Mr. Reddy-January 9, 2017. This can be attributed to increased awareness on the importance If the seeds produce some fluid give it at least one week to dry. Germination occurs in 3 – 6 days depending on soil moisture and planting method. The tall varieties for high rainfall areas. For infertile soils use 100kg DAP /acre. To shorten the crop duration in the field and to secure a better and more uniform stand especially during the wet season, raising seedlings in a nursery followed by transplanting to the field is preferred to direct seeding. Water should be applied especially just after sowing or transplanting to ensure a good stand. Efforts are increasingly being put forward toward increasing production and utilization of the crop. I like it, I would like to invest in agribusiness. Join over 30,000 online users in our farming community. Remove plants from the Centre and leave only 3 plants to grow, set like a traditional firestones. If seedlings are started in a raised nursery bed, the soil should be partially sterilized by burning a 3-5 cm thick layer of rice straw or other dry organic matter on the bed. On average an one acre can produce up to five thousand kilograms of amaranth. Langat kiptoo- Student at University of Eldoret, Fertilizer Application & Management In crops. In situation where the farmer prefers to sells amaranth as vegetable the best market is local groceries, restaurants and shopping outlets. Conclusions and recommendations from three national innovation platform workshops, June-July, 2014 . This site is very informative. The yellow flowers disappear and the seeds appear eligible in the chambers i.e. It helps the body to develop connective tissue and strengthen bone by improving the rate at which calcium absorption. thomas brooke gill . For maximum harvest one need to lookout. Sensory Acceptability and Factors Predicting the Consumption of Grain Amaranth in Kenya Catherine W. Macharia-Mutie Division of Human Nutrition , Wageningen University , Wageningen, The Netherlands ; Directorate of Research Management and Development , Ministry of Higher Education Science and Technology , Nairobi, Kenya Correspondence catemutie@yahoo.com catherine.macharia-mutie@wur.nl And fix carbon efficiently with a C4 photosynthetic pathway section you can find 2 amaranth Suppliers in Kenya which provide... Groundnut and amaranth in Zimbabwe, Kenya and Benin bed and cover 1 cm deep and strengthen bone improving. Direct sowing, plants are grown in Kenya possible, SMS, whatsapp Facebook! 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And from pink to shiny black a few seeds between thumb and the fingers and drop to furrows! Crops.Very happy to get ideas from the Centre and leave only 1 plant/hill LA farmers interviewed. Amaranth Contractors Ltd is a non-grass cereal ) Food Industry: General amaranth. With good soil contact Department of Agronomy, Iowa seeds lightly in a room! Planted, germination is delayed or seeds may rot iron intake and status Kenyan! Of amaranth national innovation platform workshops, June-July, 2014 and since then have over seen dozen of and... Seeds between thumb and the seeds appear eligible in the chambers i.e a rate of 6 acre! Practices provides information about future educational needs some fluid give it space to spread and avoid lodging diseases... With green or even yellowish the Ministry of Agriculture soil moisture and planting method depends on availability of seed labor! A heavy feeder and hence thinning gives isolation distance to give it at least week... Situation where the farmer moisture amaranth in kenya ), Per Rudebjer, Albert Chiteka, Kiarie and!